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QuickStart

https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.7.12/reference/html/index.html

Spring Boot 2.7.18 需要 Java 8以及Maven3.3

1. 创建POM

我们需要从创建一个 Maven 开始,新疆一个pom.xml文件:

pom.xml
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>myproject</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.18</version>
    </parent>

    <!-- Additional lines to be added here... -->

</project>

2. 添加Springboot依赖

xml
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

3.编写主类

java
package org.example.boot;


import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class MyApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);
    }
}

4.编写Controller

java
package org.example.boot.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String hello() {
        return "hello";
    }
}

5.打包

我们需要配置Maven插件帮助我们打包成一个Fat Jar

pom.xml
xml
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

运行maven的package进行打包

6.运行

我们可以直接使用java -jar运行

sh
java -jar lai-boot-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar